Sinus Surgery: For a Healthy Breath and a Comfortable Life
Sinus surgery , Healthy sinuses are important structures that allow easy breathing and increase quality of life. However, problems such as chronic sinusitis can prevent the sinuses from performing their functions. Dr. Ümit Hardal, as a surgeon specializing in sinus surgery, aims to provide his patients with healthy breathing and a comfortable life with endoscopic sinus surgery. In this article, we will detail the importance and process of sinus surgery.
What is Sinus Surgery?
The sinuses are the spaces within the facial bones, and in order to be healthy, the secretions produced in these sinuses must be drained into the nose. In chronic sinusitis patients, the channels that allow these secretions to be drained are blocked. Endoscopic sinus surgery opens the blocked nasal channels, creating large areas where breathing can occur easily and secretions can drain into the nose.
In Which Diseases Is Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Applied?
Chronic Sinus Infections: Sinus inflammations that recur constantly and do not respond to drug treatment.
Sinus Tumors: Treatment of benign or malignant tumors occurring in the sinuses.
Traumatic Eye Socket Damage: Correction of eye socket damage caused by accidents or trauma.
Nasal Polyposis: In case of formation and growth of polyps in the nose.
Inverted Papilloma: Treatment of benign tumors in the sinuses.
How is Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Performed?
Endoscopic sinus surgery is a procedure performed under general anesthesia and takes approximately 1-2 hours. It is performed through the nose with the help of a camera, without any incisions or stitches. A special balloon called a microshaver is used during the surgery and no tampon is used. This method increases patient comfort and speeds up the healing process as it is a minimally invasive technique.
Sinus Surgery Pre- and Post-Operative Process
Preoperative Process
1.Consultation and Evaluation:
First Interview: Dr. Ümit Hardal conducts a detailed interview with patients before surgery. In this interview, the patient’s complaints, health history and current condition are evaluated.
Diagnosis and Tests: Necessary tests are performed to diagnose chronic sinusitis or other sinus problems. These tests include endoscopic examination, sinus CT scan, and other imaging methods.
Treatment Planning: Dr. Hardal creates a personalized treatment plan based on the patient’s needs. The goals of the surgery, the method, and the expected results are explained to the patient.
2.Pre-Operative Preparation:
Medication Use: The patient’s current medications are evaluated and instructions are given on which medications should or should not be taken prior to surgery. Blood thinners may need to be discontinued.
Smoking and Alcohol: It is recommended to reduce or completely stop smoking and alcohol consumption before surgery, as these substances can negatively affect the healing process.
Nutrition and Hydration: It is important to have a balanced diet and drink enough water before the surgery. It is necessary not to eat or drink anything after 12 o’clock the night before the surgery.
Preparations for the Day of Surgery: It is recommended to wear comfortable clothes and remove jewelry on the day of surgery. It is also important for the patient to have a companion.
Post-Operative Process
1.The First Days:
Hospital Stay: After surgery, patients are usually discharged the same day. However, in some cases, especially if the risk of complications is high, an overnight hospital stay may be required.
Medication Use: Dr. Mustard prescribes painkillers and antibiotics to manage post-operative pain and prevent infection.
Congestion and Bleeding: It is normal to have nasal congestion and slight bleeding for a day or two. During this period, the dressings and tampons inside the nose are checked regularly in accordance with the doctor’s recommendations and changed if necessary.
2.First Week:
Nasal Care: Behaviors such as blowing your nose and squirting tap water into your nose should be avoided. Sprays and saltwater solutions recommended by your doctor should be used for nasal cleaning.
Activities: Heavy physical activity and exercise should be avoided for the first week. Keeping the head elevated and resting can speed up the healing process.
Check-ups: Dr. Ümit Hardal checks his patients at regular intervals during the post-operative period. During these check-ups, the healing process is evaluated and additional treatments are applied if necessary.
3.The First Months:
Swelling and Bruising: Swelling and bruising will decrease significantly within the first few weeks. Full recovery may take several weeks.
Return to Daily Life: Patients can usually return to their normal daily life 1 day after surgery. In cases where tampons are required, it is possible to return to daily activities after a few dressings.
Protection from the Cold: Sinuses are sensitive to temperature changes. Therefore, it is recommended to use a beanie and a scarf that covers the mouth and nose, especially in cold weather.
Long-Term Care and Evaluation of Outcomes
1.Recovery and Follow-up:
Follow-up Appointments: Dr. Mustard regularly checks his patients during the post-operative period. These check-ups are important to ensure that the healing process is progressing properly.
Things to Consider: During the first few months after surgery, any impact to the nose and sinus area should be avoided. In addition, all instructions recommended by the doctor should be followed.
2.Evaluation of Results:
Full Recovery: The full recovery period is seen as 2-6 weeks. During this time, the sinuses and nasal tissues are completely healed and the results of the surgery can be fully seen.
Quality of Life: Successful endoscopic sinus surgery improves patients’ breathing and improves their quality of life. As chronic sinusitis symptoms decrease, patients live a more comfortable life.
Advantages of Choosing Dr. Umit Hardal for Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
The sinuses are close to important structures such as the eye, tear duct, brain, meninges and blood vessels that carry blood to the brain. For this reason, endoscopic sinus surgery is an extremely delicate procedure and should be performed by a specialist surgeon. Dr. Ümit Hardal, as a surgeon who has received special training and experience in this field, offers his patients a safe and successful surgical process.
Enjoy the pleasure of achieving a healthy breath and improving your quality of life with the expertise of Dr. Ümit Hardal. With modern surgical techniques and personalized treatment plans, Dr. Hardal is with you for your sinusitis and other sinus problems.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Endoscopic Sinus Surgery and in what cases is it applied?
Endoscopic sinus surgery is a minimally invasive surgical procedure performed to relieve blockages in the sinuses and restore normal function. This surgery is performed in cases such as chronic sinusitis, sinus tumors, nasal polyposis, post-traumatic orbital injuries, and inverted papilloma.
2. How is Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Performed and How Long Does It Take?
Endoscopic sinus surgery is performed under general anesthesia and takes approximately 1-2 hours. During the surgery, the sinuses are accessed through the nose with the help of a camera and the blocked canals are opened. No external incision is made during the procedure and a special balloon called a microshaver is used. No tampon is used after the surgery.
3. What is the Recovery Process Like After Endoscopic Sinus Surgery?
The recovery process after surgery is usually rapid. Nasal congestion and light bleeding are normal for the first few days. Patients can usually return to their normal lives 1 day after surgery. In cases where tampons are required, it is possible to return to daily activities after a few dressings. The full recovery period varies between 2-6 weeks.
4. What Should Be Considered After Surgery?
There are some important points to consider in the post-operative period. Behaviors such as blowing the nose and squirting tap water should be avoided. Sprays and saltwater solutions recommended by the doctor should be used for nasal cleaning. In cold weather, a scarf should be used to cover the nose and mouth, and heavy physical activity should be avoided. In addition, medications prescribed by the doctor should be taken regularly and follow-up appointments should not be missed.
5. What are the risks of endoscopic sinus surgery?
Endoscopic sinus surgery is generally a safe procedure, but as with any surgical procedure, it carries some risks. These risks may include infection, bleeding, adhesions in the sinuses, bruising and swelling around the eyes, and, in rare cases, eye or meningeal damage. When performed by an experienced surgeon like Dr. Ümit Hardal, these risks are minimized and complications are rare.